Understanding the Darknet
The darknet refers to a part of the internet that is not indexed by traditional search engines and requires specific software and configurations to access. Unlike the surface web that comprises the vast majority of online content, the darknet is often associated with privacy, anonymity, and, unfortunately, illegal activities.
Every hour of every day there are thousands upon thousands of webpages written, published, and indexed on search engines. All of this is ready and waiting to be read, watched, or consumed by millions of internet users. With TOR installed, all you need to do is fire up the browser then head to a dark web domain.
For this kind of connection, you can use a logless VPN that doesn’t store any traffic logs – things you search on the internet, or session logs – your IP address and similar information. Everyone who has access to the internet uses the Surface web, or as some like to call it – the Clearnet. That content is indexed by different search engines like Google, Bing, Yandex, Duckduckgo, Yahoo, Baidu, etc. Again – results consist of only indexed content by that search engine. Notorious ransomware groups are the ones that use onion.ly links most often. This is because when a victim’s computer is infected by ransomware, attackers demand ransom through dark websites.
How to Access the Darknet
As mentioned, the deep web and the dark web sometimes get confused. Technically, the dark web is a niche or subsection within the deep web. It consists of websites that aren’t indexable and can’t be readily found online via web search engines. However, the dark web is a carefully concealed portion of the deep web that people go out of their way to keep hidden.
At the dark end of the web, you’ll find the more hazardous content and activity. Tor websites are located at this far end of the deep web, which are deemed the “dark web” and are only accessible by an anonymous browser. Sometimes updates come at the most inopportune moment and are occasionally annoying. System updates and any software updates are designed to keep you safe.
If you are interested in exploring the darknet, here are the steps you should follow:
The dark web continues to be a valuable tool and exchange network for many groups around the world. It is considered an outright necessity by some in order to encourage free speech, maintain a free press and support the work of law enforcement and government agencies. For its part, Mullvad says that it would “cease operation of our service” if forced by legal means to spy on users. Nevertheless, Proton VPN says that the situation is different for VPNs. “Within the current Swiss legal framework,” it says, “Proton VPN does not have forced logging obligations.” It goes on to recommend the use of a VPN or Tor connection when using its email client. In any case, it can be used for any dark web activity thanks to various privacy features.
However, dark content, as the name implies is best known for illicit and generally, distressing stuff. Here is an example of some illicit items you may find on the dark web. I strongly advise all users who want to access the dark web on their iPhones to utilize a VPN because it provides additional protection and privacy.
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Obtain the Necessary Software
The most commonly used software for accessing the darknet is the Tor Browser, which allows you to surf anonymously by routing your connection through a network of volunteer relays.
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Download and Install the Tor Browser
Visit the official Tor Project website and download the browser for your respective operating system. Follow the installation instructions provided.
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Adjust Security Settings
Upon launching the Tor Browser, it is advisable to adjust the security settings to enhance your safety while browsing. You can set the security level to ensure that certain features, like scripts and plugins, are disabled.
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Connect to the Tor Network
After setting up the browser, click on ‘Connect’ to access the Tor network. Be patient, as it may take a few moments to establish a secure connection.
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Finding Darknet Websites
Darknet sites often have a .onion domain. You can find directories and links through forums, social media, or dedicated websites that list various darknet resources.
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To prove its commitment to privacy, PIA has implemented RAM-only servers, regular third-party audits, AES-256 encryption, and effective VPN kill switches in its apps. Furthermore, the VPN service accepts gift card and Bitcoin payments for full anonymity. However, it can help prevent your ISP from seeing your online activity and marking it as suspicious.
Safety Tips for Using the Darknet
Before diving into the darknet, keep these safety tips in mind:
- However, it would help if you did so with caution because even unknowingly, you can unknowingly break the law by working online.
- The dark web is also a place for scammers to attract vulnerable and unwitting victims.
- In 1989, Ian Clarke launched the Freenet project, which aimed to allow anonymous online interactions at a time when internet anonymity was difficult to achieve.
- It offers a hidden network of websites, providing both opportunities and risks for those who venture into its depths.
- Avoid providing personal information on the darknet to protect your privacy.
- Use a VPN (Virtual Private Network) to add an additional layer of anonymity.
- Refrain from downloading files unless you trust the source, as it may harm your device.
- Be mindful of the legality of actions taken or items purchased on the darknet.
FAQs about Accessing the Darknet
What is the purpose of the darknet?
The darknet serves various purposes, including privacy-focused discussions, activism, and hosting content that might be restricted or censored on the surface web.
Is accessing the darknet illegal?
Accessing the darknet itself is not illegal, but many of the activities that take place there may violate laws, such as buying illegal goods or services.
Can I be tracked on the darknet?
While the darknet offers a higher level of anonymity than the surface web, it is not foolproof. Authorities can sometimes trace users using advanced techniques.
What should I do if I encounter illegal content?
If you come across illegal content, it is advised to exit the site immediately and not engage with it. Reporting such content to authorities is also an option.
Conclusion
Accessing the darknet requires careful preparation and awareness of the potential risks involved. By following the outlined steps and adhering to safety measures, you can explore this hidden part of the internet responsibly and securely.
